

- Brightline, the private rail line linking Orlando to Miami, refinanced $985M of junior debt at a record-high 14.89% yield, reflecting deep investor concern after delaying a July interest payment on $1.2B in munis. The company, already downgraded deeper into junk by S&P and Fitch, faces falling ridership (53% below projections) and revenue (67% below estimates), plus a potential cash shortfall this quarter without an equity infusion. This is a reminder that non-traditional, revenue-dependent projects carry extreme credit and liquidity risks in the muni space, especially in the absence of essential-service backing or state/local guarantees. While double-digit yields may seem attractive, these securities are highly speculative and vulnerable to payment delays. They should be approached with caution unless part of a well-diversified high-yield allocation.
- S&P boosted the rating on $17.1B of MTA debt backed by farebox and toll revenue from A- to A, citing ridership recovery, liquidity, manageable deficits, new state payroll tax revenue, and early success of New York City’s congestion pricing program. The $9 peak-hour toll for vehicles entering below 60th Street is projected to net $500M annually after expenses, aiding the agency’s $68.4B capital plan. This upgrade underscores the benefit of dedicated revenue streams and strong state support in essential-service transit credits. While the MTA still carries a heavy debt load and faces future operating gaps, higher ratings can support secondary market liquidity and potentially lower borrowing costs, making these bonds more stable than many other large-issuer transit credits.
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